改良式自体腘绳肌腱四重固定法重建前交叉韧带(2)
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综上所述，关节镜下采用改良式自体腘绳肌腱四重固定法重建前交叉韧带，股骨侧及胫骨侧初始固定十分牢靠，重建后韧带无松弛，避免了重建ACL的“橡皮筋伸缩效应”和“钟摆效应”，及足够的后期生物稳定性[6]，减少肌腱松弛度及防止关节液渗入骨道，避免了传统方法的固定不确实，受力不均衡，切割韧带等弊病, 早期功能锻炼，避免肌肉萎缩，达到早期康复。
参考文献
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[5]Fink C,Zapp M,Benedetto KP,et al.Tibial tunnel enlargement following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with patellar tendon autograft. Arthroscopy,2001,17(4):138-143.
[6]王毅,杨国夫,齐月宾,等.关节镜下股骨双横拴式固定重建前交叉韧带.中华创伤骨科杂志,2006,8(11):1031-1033.
【收稿日期】2011-05-15
(本文编辑：程旭然)
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