【摘要】 目的 观察复方丁香开胃贴预防小儿肺炎继发腹泻的临床效果。方法 120 例肺炎患儿， 随机分为观察组(入院后即给予复方丁香开胃贴治疗)和对照组(未应用复方丁香开胃贴， 或住院72 h继发腹泻后应用复方丁香开胃贴治疗)， 各60例。对比两组腹泻发生率及严重程度。结果 观察组腹泻发生率为23.33%， 低于对照组的51.67%(χ2=10.28， P<0.01)。观察组重型腹泻发生率为5.00%， 低于对照组的18.33%(χ2=5.18， P<0.05)。结论 复方丁香开胃贴能降低小儿肺炎继发腹泻的发生率。

    【关键词】 小儿肺炎；继发腹泻；复方丁香开胃贴

    DOI：10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2016.27.015

    【Abstract】 Objective To observe clinical effect by compound Dingxiang Kaiwei paste in prevention of pediatric pneumonia secondary diarrhea. Methods A total of 120 children with pneumonia were randomly divided into observation group (received compound Dingxiang Kaiwei paste immediately after admission) and control group (no compound Dingxiang Kaiwei paste treatment ......