512例声嘶患儿纤维喉镜检查结果分析
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【摘要】 目的 探讨儿童声嘶患者的病因及临床特点。方法 对512例声嘶患儿纤维喉镜检查结果进行分析。结果 声带小结246例(48.05%)、声带肥厚196例(38.28%)、急性喉炎33例(6.45%)、声带麻痹28例(5.47%)、喉乳头状瘤9例(1.76%)为声嘶常见的5 种病因。其在4 个年龄组的分布不尽相同(P<0.01)。结论 引起儿童声嘶的疾病在不同年龄组分布不同,儿童声嘶的主要病因为声带小结与声带肥厚。
【关键词】声嘶;纤维喉镜;儿童
Analysis of laryngofiber scopy results of 512 cases of children hoarseness
ZHAO Chun-xia, GUO Ming-kun, WANG Ji-sheng .Department of Otorhinolaryngology Xinxiang City center Hospital,Xinxiang 453000, China
【Abstract】 Objective To study common causes and clinical feature of children hoarseness.Methods The date of 512 cases of children hoarseness in different ages were analyzed with largyofiberoscope.Results The common 5 causes of children hoarseness were vocal nodule(246 cases, 48.05%),pachydermia laryngis(196 cases, 38.28%),acute laryngitis(33 cases ,6.45%),vocal cord paralysis (28 cases ,5.47%)and laryngeal papilloma (9 cases, 1.76%).The number of its distribution in 4 groups was different (P<0.01) ......
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