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补阳还五汤诱导脑缺血后血管生成促进侧脑室下区神经母细胞迁移(1)
http://www.100md.com 2015年1月15日 中国中药杂志 2015年第2期
     [摘要]目的:研究补阳还五汤诱导脑缺血后血管生成对侧脑室下区神经母细胞迁移的影响及机制。方法:采用线栓法诱导小鼠大脑中动脉阻塞模型,缺血30min,分假手术组、模型组、补阳还五汤组和内皮抑素组。补阳还五汤组缺血后24h开始灌胃补阳还五汤(20g·kg-1),内皮抑素组在灌胃补阳还五汤同时皮下注射内皮抑素(10μg/只),每天1次,连续14d。缺血后第14天,采用免疫荧光法检测缺血周边区微血管密度和神经母细胞数量,采用实时荧光定量PCR和Westernblot检测基质细胞衍生因子1(stromalcell-derivedfactor-1,SDF-1)、脑源性神经营养因子(brain-derivedneurotrophicfactor,BDNF)mRNA和蛋白表达。结果:与模型组比较,补阳还五汤组缺血周边区微血管密度和神经母细胞数量显著增多(P<0.01),SDF-1和BDNFmRNA和蛋白表达增加(P<0.01);与补阳还五汤组比较,内皮抑素组小鼠缺血周边区微血管密度和神经母细胞数量显著减少(P<0.01),SDF-1和BDNFmRNA和蛋白表达显著下降(P<0.01)。结论:补阳还五汤促进脑缺血后血管生成有助于侧脑室下区神经母细胞向缺血周边区迁移,机制可能与上调SDF-1和BDNF表达有关。
, http://www.100md.com
    [关键词]补阳还五汤;局灶性脑缺血;血管生成;神经母细胞;迁移

    Buyang Huanwu decoction promotes neuroblast migration from

    subventricular zone via inducing angiogenesis after ischemia

    LI Lin1, LIU Zhi-ting2, CHU Li-sheng2*, YU Tian-hong2, QU Tie-bing2, WANG Jun1, REN Cui-cui1

    (1. College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China;
, 百拇医药
    2. College of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China)

    [Abstract]Objective: To study the effect of Buyang Huanwu decoction (BYHWD) inducing angiogenesis on the neuroblast migration from the subventricular zone and its mechanisms after focal cerebral ischemia. Method: The middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) was performed to mice for 30 minutes to establish the model. The rats were divided into sham group, model group, BYHWD group and endostatin group. BYHWD (20 g·kg-1, ig) and endostatin (10 μg, sc) were administered 24 h after ischemia once a day for consecutively 14 days. At 14 d after ischemia, the density of micro-vessel and the number of neuroblasts in the ischemia border zone were determined by immunofluorescence staining. The mRNA and protein expression of cell-derived factor-1(SDF-1 ) and brain-derived neurotrophic (BDNF) were examined by real-time PCR and Western blot. Result: Compared with the model group, BYHWD significantly increased the density of micro-vessel and the number of DCX positive cells in the ischemia border zone (P<0.01), and significantly increased the SDF-1 and BDNF mRNA and protein expression (P<0.01). Compared with BYHWD group, endostatin significantly reduced the density of micro-vessel and the number of DCX positive cells in the ischemia border zone (P<0.01), as well as the SDF-1, BDNF mRNA and protein expression (P<0.01). Conclusion: BYHWD could promote the neuroblast migration from the subventricular zone via inducing angiogenesis after cerebral ischemia, the mechanism may be correlated with up-regulating the expression of SDF-1 and BDNF., http://www.100md.com(李琳 刘志婷 储利胜 俞天虹 曲铁兵 王俊 任翠翠)
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